There are countless numbers of Nigerians who travel to the United Kingdom (UK) every year to study, work, or seek better living conditions. Not all of them, however, remain. Nigerians deported from UK suffer a myriad of issues, including sudden deportation, loss of funds, and emotional trauma.
Most people do not know what goes on when a person is being deported and how it affects the deported people. This article reveals the deportation process and how Nigerians who have been deported can begin again.
Why Are Nigerians Deported from UK?
There are several reasons why Nigerians get deported from the UK. Some of the most common reasons include:
1. Visa Overstay
Some Nigerians visit the UK on short-term visas but then overstay in the UK after their visas expire. When the immigration authorities find this out, deportation can be ordered.
2. Illegal Work
Some other Nigerians in the UK work illegally without proper work permits. When they are found out, deportation can be ordered.
3. Asylum Denials
There are Nigerians who come to the UK claiming they cannot go back home because of safety issues. If their asylum is not accepted by the UK government, they have to depart.
4. Criminal Offenses
Nigerians who commit felonies in the UK are deported after their punishment. The UK government views deportation as a method of removing individuals who can potentially be a threat to security.
5. Failed Immigration Appeals
Some Nigerians try to fight deportation through legal appeals. If their appeal is unsuccessful, they may be forcibly removed from the UK.
What Happens During Deportation?
1. Arrest and Detention
When UK authorities decide to deport a Nigerian, the person is usually arrested and sent to an immigration detention center. Here, they wait for their deportation date.
2. Travel Arrangements
Deportees sent back on specially arranged flights. Sometimes, they are deported in groups on chartered flights to Nigeria.
3. Arrival in Nigeria
Once deported Nigerians land in Lagos or Abuja, and they must figure out how to rebuild their lives. Many do not have money, jobs, or support systems waiting for them.
Challenges Faced by Deported Nigerians
1. Financial Problems
Many deported Nigerians lose everything when they leave the UK. Some have no money or resources to start over in Nigeria.
2. Stigma and Shame
In Nigeria, deportation carries a social stigma. Some deportees feel embarrassed and struggle to reintegrate into society.
3. Joblessness
Finding a job in Nigeria can be difficult, especially for those who spent many years abroad. Deportees often have no work experience in Nigeria’s job market.
4. Family Struggles
Some deported Nigerians left their families behind in the UK. Returning home alone can be emotionally painful.
5. Mental Health Issues
Deportation can cause depression, anxiety, and trauma. Many deportees struggle to cope with the sudden change in their lives.
How Can Deported Nigerians Rebuild Their Lives?
1. Seek Support from NGOs
Several organizations help deportees with food, shelter, and job training. Groups like the International Organization for Migration (IOM) offer reintegration programs.
2. Learn a New Skill
Many deportees struggle to find work. Learning a trade, such as tailoring, carpentry, or digital marketing, can help them earn an income.
3. Start a Small Business
Some deported Nigerians use their experiences abroad to start businesses. With their support, they can create new opportunities for themselves.
4. Get Counseling and Mental Health Support
Talking to a counselor or joining a support group can help deportees process their emotions and adjust to life in Nigeria.
5. Connect with Family and Friends
Rebuilding a social network is crucial. Deportees should reconnect with family, old friends, and community members for emotional and financial support. Nigerians deported from UK will do well to build a network of supportive people in various walks of life.
What the Government Can Do to Help
The Nigerian government must take steps to support deported citizens. Here are some possible solutions:
- Create Reintegration Programs – The government should provide job training and financial assistance for deportees.
- Negotiate with the UK – Nigerian officials should work with UK authorities to ensure deportees are treated fairly and given time to prepare for deportation.
- Raise Awareness – Many Nigerians travel to the UK without understanding immigration laws. Public education can help prevent unnecessary deportations.
Conclusion
Nigerians deported from UK face many difficulties, but with their support, they can rebuild their lives. The government, NGOs, and communities must work together to help them reintegrate into society.
For more resources on immigration policies and reintegration programs, visit Genderpedia.ng/shop.
