Poverty is a significant issue for many people worldwide. But it is worse for women in Nigeria, especially those living in rural areas. Rural women face more struggles than men because they are more vulnerable. When poverty is high, women in Nigeria cannot buy good food, health care, or education. This makes life harder for them and their families.
Study on Rural Women in Nigeria
A study was carried out to check the poverty level of rural women in Nigeria. The study wanted to know how poor women in Nigeria live and what causes their poverty. Researchers used questionnaires and interviews with 450 rural women. They collected real-life stories and information to understand the problem.
The study found that many women in Nigeria living in rural areas are less educated. The average age of the women was 47 years. Most of them, about 85.8%, were married. They had big families, with an average of seven people in each home.
Work and Income of Women in Nigeria
Most rural women in Nigeria work in farming. Farming is their main job, but it does not give them much money. On average, these women earned only about ₦22,561 (USD 57) each month. This small income makes it hard for women in Nigeria to provide for their families.
Poverty Levels of Women in Nigeria
The study showed that poverty among women in Nigeria is very high. Many of them cannot meet basic needs. The depth and severity of poverty are also worrying. This means poverty is not only common but also very serious.
Factors Causing Poverty for Women in Nigeria
Several things make poverty worse for women in Nigeria. These include:
- Age of the woman
- Size of the family
- Type of farming system used
But there are also factors that can help reduce poverty. Education is very important. Women who are educated can earn more. Access to credit facilities also helps women grow their businesses. A larger farm size and support from agricultural extension workers also improve their lives. Marital status can also play a role, as some women get support from their husbands.
Solutions to Poverty Among Women in Nigeria
The study suggests some solutions. Women in Nigeria should have better access to credit facilities. They should be given more education and training. They should also have access to family planning so they can manage the size of their families. Extension services for farming should reach more women to teach them new ways to farm.
Conclusion
Poverty among rural women in Nigeria is a big challenge. Things can improve with better education, access to credit, farming support, and family planning. Women in Nigeria play an important role in their homes and in society. Helping them escape poverty will help the whole nation grow stronger.
For more resources on women’s empowerment, visit genderpedia.ng/shop.
